The Project

Rationale/Significance

Collection of pollen from GM corn for analysis of Bt Toxin contentThe project was formulated to assist countries in the region in safe harnessing of the benefits of biotechnology in accordance with relevant global agreements on the subject. Furthermore, it is envisaged to establish and strengthen technical cooperation among and capacity building of Asian countries to ensure safety in the introduction and use of GM crops, based on transparent and science–based approaches. This includes: development and harmonization of an appropriate regulatory framework to deal with biosafety concerns relating to GM crops; and the collection, analysis, dissemination and exchange of information on biotechnology and GM-related biosafety standards through inventories, databases and decision-support systems.

Objective

To enhance food and livelihood security in Asia through sustainable and environment-friendly increases in the yield and quality of agricultural produce, including, where appropriate, the safe and judicious harnessing of modern biotechnology.

Expected Output

  • Development of human resources, research, and technology, infrastructure, regulations and policies on Biosafety.
  • Trained human resources for researching, analyzing and managing biosafety risks associated with GM crops. This will facilitate transparent, science-based and objective regulatory and policy decisions and harmonized biosafety regulations regarding the development, trade and commercialization of Gm crops.
  • A benchmark reference document that will list the relative strengths, weaknesses and gaps in participating countries and the region as a whole for meeting the above objective.
  • Establishment of the Asian BioNet to provide a forum for sustained regulatory collaboration among Asian countries for the safe and judicious use of modern biotechnology.
  • National on biosafety aspects of Gm crops in the context of agriculture and trade policies, and consistent with agreed international standards.
  • Support for research and technology development for the assessment and management of biosafety risks related to GM crops


Activities

  • Regional Consultations to: i) identify strengths and weaknesses of national capacities; ii) identify strengths and weaknesses of national capacities; iii) promote harmonization of biosafety methodologies, standards and regulations.
  • Setting up of Internet-based national and regional centers for Gm crops database management and information exchange mechanisms in line with FAO’s World Agricultural Information Centre (WAICENT).
  • National stakeholder workshops to streamline national capacities for linking policy, technology and biosafety issues, and strengthen research and technology development capacity on risk assessment and management.
  • Initiation of specific research and technology development to develop methods to support scientific risk assessment of GM crops.
  • Preparation of training manuals.
  • National and regional training and workshops on procedures and methodologies for biosafety risk assessment and updating of developments on Gm crop risk and management options.
  • Special group meeting to evaluate the extent of adoption of harmonized biosafety measures, methodologies and regulations.