National Workshop on Risk Assessment and Management of Genetically Modified Crops, 25-28 May 2004, Philippines

Workshop documents

This workshop was conducted by the Bureau of Plant Industry (BPI) of the Philippine Department of Agriculture (the project’s focal agency) on 25-28 May 2004 at the Aloha Hotel in Manila. A total of 25 participants (15 female and 10 male) from various government research and regulatory agencies, NGO, farmers and the Industry people from different parts of the country attended the 5-dy activity.

This workshop was conducted on the premise that safety of any approved biotechnology product does not end in risk assessment alone. During such process, scientists or assessors are able to identify, if any, some risks in the adoption of the technology. It is along this line that scientists are also able to identify mitigating measures or come up with risk management strategies. As it seems, risk assessment and risk management are interrelated scientific processes that need utmost attention among the scientists, field men and other stakeholders. Interlocking and interconnected frameworks need to be developed and designed to scientifically calculate and identify risks decision model and risk management strategies.

This training workshop shall therefore enhance the present capacities of scientists, field men, technology developers, users and regulators in the domain of risk assessment and management of GM crops. An enhanced national biosafety framework shall also be realized. Specifically, the workshop aimed to enable the participants to: 1) understand the principles of risk assessment of GM crops; 2) undertake a scientific and technical risk assessment of GM crops; 3) identify risks and design mitigating safety measures for GM crops.
The following topics were discussed in order to achieve the above objectives:

  • Developments in Modern Biotechnology: Past and Future
  • BPI’s Role in the Philippine Biosafety Regulations
  • The Philippine Experience in the Approval of Corn Mon 810 Transformation Event
  • Principles of Risk Assessment for Contained and Field Use
  • Workshop on Case Studies: 1) The Corn Mon 810 Laboratory and Greenhouse Proposals; 2) The Corn Mon 810 Application for Propagation
  • Parallel Workshop on Food, Feed and Environment Risk Assessment
  • Discussion on Molecular Properties- Transformation System, Inserted DNA, Genetic Stability, and Expressed material
  • Food, Feed and Environment Safety
  • Principles of Monitoring Genetically Modified Crops
  • IRM of Bt Corn

The participants also visited a town in Central Luzon Province of Pampanga where majority of the farmers grow Bt corn.

As its main output, the participants were able to discuss freely the various aspects involved in the scientific assessment of risk posed by GM crops or any transformed event before it is approved for release into the environment. The workshop also enabled various regulatory and monitoring agencies to harmonize processes and procedures in risk assessment and management as prescribed in CPB. Proceedings for this workshop have already been published by BPI.